A Guide to Queensland’s Coal Mines

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Queensland’s coal mining industry is a vital part of Australia’s economy, particularly in the energy and resources sector. The state is home to some of the largest coal reserves in the world, making it a critical player in both domestic energy production and international exports. The Bowen Basin, a key region for coal mining, boasts several major mines that contribute significantly to the local and national economy. This guide provides an overview of the key players and operations in Queensland’s coal mines making it the go-to guide for anyone working in or around this sector.

Peak Downs Coal Mine

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Located in the heart of the Bowen Basin, the Peak Downs Coal Mine is one of the largest and most productive mines in Queensland. Operated by BHP, it primarily extracts high-quality metallurgical coal, essential for steel production. The mine has a long history, beginning operations in the 1970s, and continuously evolving with advancements in mining technology and safety practices.

Peak Downs is renowned for its vast reserves, and produced approximately 29 million tonnes of coal in the 2023 financial year. The mine is committed to minimising its environmental footprint, with significant investments in land rehabilitation and sustainable practices.

Blackwater Coal Mine

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The Blackwater Coal Mine operated by Whitehaven Coal, is strategically located near the town of Blackwater, a hub for the mining industry. The mine produces both thermal and metallurgical coals and is strategically positioned to serve both domestic power stations and international markets, making it a vital player in Queensland’s coal industry. 

Blackwater is renowned for its focus on sustainability and community involvement. The mine employs cutting-edge technologies to reduce its environmental impact, such as effective water management and emissions control systems.

Goonyella Riverside Coal Mine

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Goonyella Riverside Coal Mine is a joint venture between BHP and Mitsubishi, located near Moranbah. The open-cut mine is known for its significant production of metallurgical coal. The mine which has been in operation since the 1970s, remains a key player in the Queensland coal mining sector. Goonyella Riverside has an annual production capacity of over 17 million tonnes a year. The mine has implemented advanced technologies that not only boost productivity but also prioritise the safety of its workers.

Ensham Coal Mine

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The Ensham Coal Mine near Emerald has been a key player in Queensland’s coal sector since opening in the early 1990s. Owned by Thungela Resources Limited since 2023, Ensham produces both thermal and metallurgical coal, making it versatile in its contributions to the industry. 

Ensham has a rich history and has seen significant technological advancements to enhance its operations.  With sustainability at the forefront of its operations, the mine is committed to minimising its environmental impact through effective land management and rehabilitation efforts. 

Kestrel Coal Mine

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Kestrel Coal Mine, located approximately 50km northeast of Emerald, is renowned for its high-quality metallurgical coal, essential for steel production. Operated by Kestrel Coal Resources, the underground mining operation has been operating since the early 1990s. Kestrel has established itself as a leader in underground mining and produces approximately 7.1 million tonnes of coal annually.

The mine is known for its cutting-edge technology and safety practices, ensuring the well-being of its workforce, and its commitment to sustainable practices and innovation continues to set a benchmark in the industry.

Saraji Coal Mine

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Located in the heart of Queensland, near the town of Dysart, is the Saraji coal mine. Operated by BHP, it’s renowned for its high-quality metallurgical coal, playing a vital role in steel production both locally and globally. With a rich history dating back to its establishment in the mid-1970s, the mine has evolved into one of Australia’s largest coal mines.

The site not only supports the economy but also prioritises sustainable practices, ensuring that mining operations align with environmental responsibilities. 

Queensland’s coal mines play a pivotal role in the state’s economy, providing energy, jobs and supporting local communities. From the significant operations at Peak Downs to the specialised productions at Kestrel, each mine contributes uniquely to the state’s rich coal landscape.

Ready to start your career in the Queensland coal mining industry? At Civil Safety we offer several mining courses, including the Standard 11 course, the mandatory induction course you must complete in order to work on surface coal and metaliferous mine sites in Queensland.

About Civil Safety

Civil Safety is a leading Registered Training Organisation (RTO 32381) for the mining, civil and construction industries, with operations across Queensland and Western Australia.

We provide safety and operational training to thousands of people every year from a diverse range of backgrounds. Our highly experienced trainers bring real-world experience to the classroom – ensuring our students graduate ready for work with the skills, confidence and qualifications required for safe and compliant operation in dangerous environments.

With a vast range of courses, plus a variety of learning methods including face-to-face, blended and online – we can help you gain the skills you need to enter a new industry or upskill in your current career.

Find out more information on the range of mining courses we offer, or give us a call on 1300 CIVIL S.

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